Long-Term Care

TRAINING TIP OF THE WEEK: TREATING DIARRHEA

LTC Nursing Assistant Trainer, July 15, 2004

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Diarrhea--the rapid movement of fecal matter through the intestines resulting in frequent evacuation of watery stools--is a concern because nutrients are not absorbed into the body. Depending upon the cause, the condition may require medication, or even surgery. But in some cases, the condition may arise because of factors your CNAs can help correct.

For instance, concentrated tube feedings may cause diarrhea when the resident does not receive enough water after each feeding. Your CNAs can help ensure residents receiving these feedings get ample water afterwards.

CNAs should take the following steps to help residents suffering from diarrhea:

 Help the resident to toilet as necessary
 Clean the peri-anal area thoroughly
 Apply cream to the peri-anal area to protect surrounding skin
 Track the resident's input and output
 Track the resident's weight
 Suggest dietary changes



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