Health Information Management

How should we dispose of ePHI?

HIPAA Weekly Advisor, April 10, 2006

Want to receive articles like this one in your inbox? Subscribe to HIPAA Weekly Advisor!

According to the security rule you must establish policies and procedures that address the final disposal of ePHI and the hardware or electronic media on which it is stored. Unauthorized users can easily recover ePHI off of hard drives, CD-ROMs, and other media storage devices if you do not properly erase or destroy them. Take steps to ensure the digital bits and bytes are inaccessible before destroying, selling, or throwing them out.

Many people believe that simply deleting files or formatting drives is sufficient to keep ePHI out of the hands of criminals-this is simply not the case. You must properly sanitize any type of storage media. There are just a handful of ways to do this, including the following:

  • Overwrite the disk media with multiple passes as specified in the Department of Defense 5220.22-M standard for hard drive sanitization
  • Perform a hardware reinitialization of the storage space (if possible)
  • Physically break, burn, or destroy the storage device

Editor's note: Kevin Beaver, CISSP, security consultant with Acworth, GA-based Principle Logic, LLC, answered this question. This is not legal advice. Consult your attorney for legal matters.



Want to receive articles like this one in your inbox? Subscribe to HIPAA Weekly Advisor!

  • Briefings on APCs

    Worried about the complexities of the new rules under OPPS and APCs? Briefings on APCs helps you understand the new rules...

  • Medical Records Briefing

    Guiding Health Information Management professionals through the continuously changing field of medical records and toward a...

  • Briefings on Coding Compliance Strategies

    Submitting improper Medicare documentaion can lead to denial of fees, payback, fines, and increased diligence from payers...

  • Briefings on HIPAA

    How can you minimize the impact of HIPAA? Subscribe to Briefings on HIPAA, your health information management resource for...

  • APCs Weekly Monitor

    This HTML-based e-mail newsletter provides weekly tips and advice on the new ambulatory payment classifications regulations...

Most Popular

Related Articles