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Architecture plays role in reducing medical errors

Case Management Weekly, May 17, 2006

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Hospitals traditionally attempt to reduce medical errors by focusing on human mistakes in areas such as medication reconciliation, hand-off communication, and staffing levels. A growing number of administrators, however, are now factoring hospital layout and design into the patient safety equation, according to an article in The Wall Street Journal.

The Center for Health Design reports that at least 35 health organizations are building new facilities with architectural and design features aimed at improving patient safety.

For example, safety features at the newly opened St. Joseph's Hospital in West Bend, WI, include a universal room design that makes it easier for doctors and nurses to find supplies; ultraviolet lights that kill germs and improve airflow; nursing stations without obstructed views; and standardized control panels with oxygen and gas outlets.

Other hospital systems across the country are focusing on patient safety by standardizing rooms, and rethinking construction fundamentals such as lighting, open space, air recycling, and enclosed window blinds that do not attract germs.

Source:The Wall Street Journal; California Healthline

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